Shanghai is a bustling metropolis where taxis are a popular and convenient way to get around. Whether you're heading to a business meeting, exploring the city's attractions, or returning to your hotel after a late night, taxis provide a reliable mode of transportation. However, navigating the taxi system in a foreign city can be daunting. Here’s an in-depth guide on what to know about taking a taxi in Shanghai, including tips, etiquette, and important precautions.
Shanghai's taxi fleet is extensive, and you'll encounter several types of taxis on the streets. Knowing the differences can help you choose the right option for your needs:
Hailing a taxi on the street is a straightforward option. Look for taxis with the "For Hire" light illuminated in the front window. You can wave to signal the driver. Keep in mind that during rush hours or bad weather, it might be harder to find an available taxi.
In busy areas like airports, train stations, and shopping districts, you'll often find designated taxi stands. These are orderly and avoid the hassle of competing with others to hail a cab.
Apps like Didi Chuxing are incredibly popular in Shanghai. They allow you to book a ride in advance, view fare estimates, and avoid language barriers by setting your destination within the app.
All legitimate taxis in Shanghai are required to use a meter. Make sure the driver turns it on at the beginning of your trip. The starting fare for most taxis is reasonable and increases based on distance and time.
Taxis in Shanghai primarily accept cash or mobile payments. If you’re paying in cash, have small bills or exact change to avoid complications. Alternatively, you can pay using Alipay or WeChat Pay if the driver accepts it.
While most drivers are familiar with popular destinations, language barriers can sometimes pose a challenge. Use well-known landmarks or show the destination written in Mandarin to ensure clear communication.
Rush hour traffic in Shanghai, typically from 7:30 AM to 9:30 AM and 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM, can significantly increase travel times and fares. Plan your trips accordingly to avoid delays.
Some drivers may attempt to overcharge tourists by not using the meter or taking unnecessarily long routes. Insist on using the meter and familiarize yourself with basic routes to your destination using apps like Google Maps.
Unauthorized or unlicensed taxis, known as "black cabs," may not adhere to city regulations and can be unsafe. Stick to taxis from reputable companies or use ridesharing apps to ensure reliability.
Drivers may not speak English, which can lead to misunderstandings. Prepare your destination name in Mandarin or pinyin before getting into the taxi.
Taxis from Pudong Airport operate 24/7 and provide a straightforward option for reaching the city center. The fare typically ranges between 150–200 RMB, depending on traffic and your destination.
Hongqiao is closer to downtown Shanghai, and taxi fares are usually lower. Expect to pay around 50–80 RMB for a trip to central areas like People’s Square.
At major transit hubs, you may encounter individuals offering taxi services without a meter. Politely decline these offers and head to the official taxi stand.
Shanghai’s nightlife is vibrant, and taxis are a convenient way to get home late at night. However, a few additional tips can make your nighttime travel safer:
Understanding the taxi system in Shanghai can greatly enhance your travel experience. Whether you choose traditional taxis or ridesharing services, knowing the ins and outs of local transportation will make your journey more enjoyable and stress-free.